Komputer merupakan salah satu peralatan moden dan serbah canggih pada masa kini yang banyak digunakan di pejabat, dan di rumah - rumah untuk melancarkan proses kerja - kerja dengan baik. Umumnya komputer boleh dibahagikan kepada dua iaitu, Komputer Peribadi (PC) dan Komputer Riba (Laptop).Penciptaan komputer banyak membantu menyelesaikan kerja - kerja khususnya yang melibatkan sistem dengan mudah dan cepat. Selain daripada itu, dengan adanya komputer, urusan transaksi seperti pembelian barangan dan pembayaran bil atas talian hanya boleh dilakukan melalui komputer, samaada di tempat kerja atau rumah. Perkara ini amat baik, dan meningkatkan faktor keselamatan diri, dengan tidak perlu membawa tunai untuk urusan pembayaran mahupun pembelian di luar.
Lantaran daripada itu, walaupun komputer di bekalkan dengan tetikus, yang mana ia di gunakan untuk mengerakkan buton pada komputer dari satu buton ke buton lain, namun ada baiknya agar kita mengetahui serta mempelajari dengan lebih mendalam tentang penggunaan keyboard atau papan kekunci atau shortcut keys system komputer, seperti pada panduan berikut;
CTRL+A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Select All
CTRL+C. . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . Copy
CTRL+X. . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . Cut
CTRL+V. . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . Paste
CTRL+Z. . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . Undo
CTRL+B. . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . Bold
CTRL+U. . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . Underline
CTRL+I . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . Italic
F1 . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . Help
F2 . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . Rename selected object
F3 . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . Find all files
F4 . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . Opens file list drop-down in dialogs
F5 . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . Refresh current window
F6 . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . Shifts focus in Windows Explorer
F10 . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . Activates menu bar options
ALT+TAB . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . Cycles between open applications
ALT+F4 . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . Quit program, close current window
ALT+F6 . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . Switch between current program windows
ALT+ENTER. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . Opens properties dialog
ALT+SPACE . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . System menu for current window
ALT+¢ . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . opens drop-down lists in dialog boxes
BACKSPACE . . . . . . . .
. . . . . Switch to parent folder
CTRL+ESC . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . Opens Start menu
CTRL+ALT+DEL . . . . . . .
. . . Opens task manager, reboots the computer
CTRL+TAB . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . Move through property tabs
CTRL+SHIFT+DRAG . . . . .
. . Create shortcut (also right-click, drag)
CTRL+DRAG . . . . . . . .
. . . . . Copy File
ESC . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . Cancel last function
SHIFT . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . Press/hold SHIFT, insert CD-ROM to bypass auto-play
SHIFT+DRAG . . . . . . . .
. . . . Move file
SHIFT+F10. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . Opens context menu (same as right-click)
SHIFT+DELETE . . . . . . .
. . . . Full wipe delete (bypasses Recycle Bin)
ALT+underlined letter . .
. . Opens the corresponding menu
PC Keyboard Shortcuts
Document Cursor Controls
HOME . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . to beginning of line or far left of field or screen
END . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . to end of line, or far right of field or screen
CTRL+HOME . . . . . . . .
to the top
CTRL+END . . . . . . . . .
. to the bottom
PAGE UP . . . . . . . . .
. . . moves document or dialog box up one page
PAGE DOWN . . . . . . . .
moves document or dialog down one page
ARROW KEYS . . . . . . .
move focus in documents, dialogs, etc.
CTRL+ > . . . . . . . .
. . . . next word
CTRL+SHIFT+ > . . . . .
. selects word
Windows Explorer Tree
Control
Numeric Keypad * . . .
Expand all under current selection
Numeric Keypad + . . . Expands
current selection
Numeric Keypad – . . .
Collapses current selection
¦ . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . Expand current selection or go to first child
‰ . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . Collapse current selection or go to parent
Special Characters
‘ Opening single quote . .
. alt 0145
’ Closing single quote . .
. . alt 0146
“ Opening double quote . .
. alt 0147
“ Closing double quote. .
. . alt 0148
– En dash. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . alt 0150
— Em dash . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . alt 0151
… Ellipsis. . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . alt 0133
• Bullet . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . alt 0149
® Registration Mark . . .
. . . . alt 0174
© Copyright . . . . . . .
. . . . . . alt 0169
™ Trademark . . . . . . .
. . . . . alt 0153
° Degree symbol. . . . . .
. . . alt 0176
¢ Cent sign . . . . . . .
. . . . . . alt 0162
1⁄4 . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . alt 0188
1⁄2 . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . alt 0189
3⁄4 . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . alt 0190
PC Keyboard Shortcuts
Creating unique images in
a uniform world! Creating unique images in a uniform world!
é . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . alt 0233
É . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . alt 0201
ñ . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . alt 0241
÷ . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . alt 0247
File menu options in
current program
Alt + E Edit options in
current program
F1 Universal help (for all
programs)
Ctrl + A Select all text
Ctrl + X Cut selected item
Shift + Del Cut selected
item
Ctrl + C Copy selected
item
Ctrl + Ins Copy selected
item
Ctrl + V Paste
Shift + Ins Paste
Home Go to beginning of
current line
Ctrl + Home Go to
beginning of document
End Go to end of current
line
Ctrl + End Go to end of
document
Shift + Home Highlight
from current position to beginning of line
Shift + End Highlight from
current position to end of line
Ctrl + f Move one word to
the left at a time
Ctrl + g Move one word to
the right at a time
MICROSOFT® WINDOWS®
SHORTCUT KEYS
Alt + Tab Switch between
open applications
Alt +
Shift + Tab
Switch backwards between
open
applications
Alt + Print
Screen
Create screen shot for
current program
Ctrl + Alt + Del
Reboot/Windows® task manager
Ctrl + Esc Bring up start
menu
Alt + Esc Switch between
applications on taskbar
F2 Rename selected icon
F3 Start find from desktop
F4 Open the drive
selection when browsing
F5 Refresh contents
Alt + F4 Close current
open program
Ctrl + F4 Close window in
program
Ctrl + Plus
Key
Automatically adjust
widths of all columns
in Windows Explorer
Alt + Enter Open
properties window of selected icon
or program
Shift + F10 Simulate
right-click on selected item
Shift + Del Delete
programs/files permanently
Holding Shift
During Bootup
Boot safe mode or bypass
system files
Holding Shift
During Bootup
When putting in an audio
CD, will prevent
CD Player from playing
WINKEY SHORTCUTS
WINKEY + D Bring desktop
to the top of other windows
WINKEY + M Minimize all
windows
WINKEY +
SHIFT + M
Undo the minimize done by
WINKEY + M
and WINKEY + D
WINKEY + E Open Microsoft
Explorer
WINKEY + Tab Cycle through
open programs on taskbar
WINKEY + F Display the
Windows® Search/Find feature
WINKEY +
CTRL + F
Display the search for
computers window
WINKEY + F1 Display the
Microsoft® Windows® help
WINKEY + R Open the run
window
WINKEY +
Pause /Break
Open the system properties
window
WINKEY + U Open utility
manager
WINKEY + L Lock the
computer (Windows XP® & later)
OUTLOOK® SHORTCUT KEYS
Alt + S Send the email
Ctrl + C Copy selected
text
Ctrl + X Cut selected text
Ctrl + P Open print dialog
box
Ctrl + K Complete name/email
typed in address bar
Ctrl + B Bold highlighted
selection
Ctrl + I Italicize
highlighted selection
Ctrl + U Underline
highlighted selection
Ctrl + R Reply to an email
Ctrl + F Forward an email
Ctrl + N Create a new
email
Ctrl + Shift + A Create a
new appointment to your calendar
Ctrl + Shift + O Open the
outbox
Ctrl + Shift + I Open the
inbox
Ctrl + Shift + K Add a new
task
Ctrl + Shift + C Create a
new contact
Ctrl + Shift+ J Create a
new journal entry
WORD® SHORTCUT KEYS
Ctrl + A Select all
contents of the page
Ctrl + B Bold highlighted
selection
Ctrl + C Copy selected
text
Ctrl + X Cut selected text
Ctrl + N Open new/blank
document
Ctrl + O Open options
Ctrl + P Open the print
window
Ctrl + F Open find box
Ctrl + I Italicize
highlighted selection
Ctrl + K Insert link
Ctrl + U Underline
highlighted selection
Ctrl + V Paste
Ctrl + Y Redo the last
action performed
Ctrl + Z Undo last action
Ctrl + G Find and replace
options
Ctrl + H Find and replace
options
Ctrl + J Justify paragraph
alignment
Ctrl + L Align selected
text or line to the left
Ctrl + Q Align selected
paragraph to the left
Ctrl + E Align selected
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